A ranar Litinin, 22 ga watan Maris, a cibiyar samar da simintin gyare-gyare na musamman na Bradken da ke Achison, Kansas, kusan ma’aikatan karafa 60 ne ke yajin aiki a kowace sa’a.Akwai ma'aikata 131 a masana'antar.Yajin aikin ya shiga mako na biyu na yau.
An shirya masu yajin aikin ne a karkashin wata kungiya mai lamba 6943 ta kungiyar ma'aikatan karafa ta Amurka (USW).Bayan da aka kada kuri'a gaba daya don yin watsi da tayin Bradken na "karshe, mafi kyawu kuma na karshe", ma'aikatan sun amince da yajin aikin da gagarumin rinjaye, kuma an gudanar da zaben ne a ranar 12 ga Maris. Cikakkiyar mako guda kafin a kada kuri'ar yajin aikin a ranar 19 ga Maris, USW ta jira. sanarwar da ake buƙata na awa 72 na niyyar yajin aiki.
Jama’ar yankin ba su fito fili dalla-dalla kan kamfanin ko bukatunsa ba a cikin manema labarai ko a shafukan sada zumunta.A cewar jami’an kungiyar na yankin, yajin aikin na yajin aikin da bai dace ba ne, ba yajin aikin da ke haifar da wata bukata ta tattalin arziki ba.
Lokacin yajin aikin Bradken yana da mahimmanci.An fara wannan shirin, kuma mako guda da ya gabata, sama da ma’aikatan kamfanin USW 1,000 na Allegheny Technologies Inc. (ATI) a Pennsylvania za su shiga yajin aikin da kashi 95% na kuri’u a ranar 5 ga Maris, kuma za a gudanar da shi a wannan Talata.yajin aiki.Sojojin ruwan Amurka sun yi kokarin ware ma'aikatan karafa ta hanyar kawo karshen yajin aikin kafin ma'aikatan ATI su fara yajin aikin.
A cewar gidan yanar gizon sa, Bradken babban kamfani ne na duniya kuma mai samar da simintin ƙarfe da kayayyakin ƙarfe, wanda ke da hedkwata a Mayfield West, New South Wales, Australia.Kamfanin yana aiki da masana'antu da ayyukan hakar ma'adinai a Amurka, Australia, Kanada, China, Indiya da Myanmar.
Ma'aikata a masana'antar Atchison suna samar da locomotive, layin dogo da sassan sufuri da sassa, ma'adinai, gini, masana'antu da simintin soja, da simintin ƙarfe na yau da kullun.Kasuwancin ya dogara da murhun wutar lantarki don samar da ton 36,500 na fitarwa a kowace shekara.
Bradken ya zama reshen kamfanin Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. da na Hitachi, Ltd. a cikin 2017. Babban riba Hitachi Construction Machinery Co. a shekarar 2020 ya kai dalar Amurka biliyan 2.3, wanda ya kasance raguwa daga dalar Amurka biliyan 2.68 a cikin 2020. 2019, amma har yanzu ya fi yawan ribar da ya samu na 2017 na dalar Amurka biliyan 1.57.An kafa Bradken a Delaware, sanannen wurin biyan haraji.
USW ta yi iƙirarin cewa Bradken ya ƙi yin ciniki cikin adalci da ƙungiyar.Shugaban yankin na 6943 Gregg Welch ya gaya wa Atchison Globe, “Dalilin da ya sa muka yi hakan shine tattaunawar hidima da ayyukan aiki marasa adalci.Wannan yana da alaƙa da kare haƙƙin manyan mu da ƙyale manyan ma'aikatanmu su kiyaye aikin ba shi da mahimmanci. "
Kamar kowace kwangilar da USW da duk sauran ƙungiyoyi suka cimma akan wannan, ana gudanar da shawarwari tsakanin shugabannin kamfanoni da jami'an ƙungiyar a cikin kwamitocin tattaunawa na sirri tare da Bradken.Yawancin ma'aikata ba su san komai game da sharuɗɗan da ake tattaunawa ba, kuma ba su san komai ba har sai an kusa sanya hannu kan kwangilar.Sannan, kafin yin gaggawar kada kuri’a, ma’aikatan sun samu kawai muhimman abubuwan kwangilar da jami’an kungiyar da shugabannin kamfanin suka sanya wa hannu.A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, ma'aikata kaɗan ne suka sami cikakkiyar kwangilolin karatu da USW ta yi shawarwari kafin jefa ƙuri'a, wanda ke keta haƙƙinsu.
Ma’aikatan sun yi Allah wadai da mataimakin shugaban ayyuka na Bradken, Ken Bean, a cikin wata wasika da ya aike musu a ranar 21 ga Maris, yana mai cewa idan ma’aikatan suka yanke shawarar zama “masu biyan kudi, wadanda ba mamba ba” ko kuma su yi murabus, za su iya wuce abin da za su iya.ci gaba da aiki.Daga kungiyar.Kansas jiha ce da ake kira "haƙƙin yin aiki", wanda ke nufin cewa ma'aikata za su iya yin aiki a wuraren aiki tare ba tare da shiga ƙungiyar ba ko biyan kuɗi.
Bean ya kuma shaida wa Atchison Press cewa, kamfanin ya yi amfani da ma’aikatan da za su ci gaba da samarwa a lokacin yajin aikin, ya kuma bayar da rahoton cewa, “kamfanin yana daukar dukkan matakan da suka dace don tabbatar da cewa ba a katse aikin da kuma yin amfani da duk wani zabin da ya dace.”
Ma'aikata a masana'antar Atchison da al'umma sun bayyana aniyarsu na kin ketare igiyar Bradken akan shafukan Facebook na USW 6943 da 6943-1.Kamar yadda wani ma'aikaci ya rubuta a cikin wata sanarwa, yana sanar da cewa Bradken ya ba da tayin "ƙarshe, mafi kyau da ƙarshe": "98% na sufuri ba zai ketare layin ba!Iyalina za su kasance a wurin don tallafawa yajin aikin, wannan yana da mahimmanci ga danginmu da al'ummarmu. "
Domin tsoratarwa da ruguza halin ma'aikatan da ke yajin aiki, Bradken ya tura 'yan sandan yankin zuwa wurin da aka kama tare da ba da umarnin hana masu goyon bayan gida tafiya a wajen wurin ma'aikatan.A zahiri USW ba ta ɗauki kowane mataki don kare ma'aikata daga waɗannan dabarun tsoratarwa ba, keɓe ma'aikata daga zaɓen masu aiki a yankin, gami da 8,000 a Ford Kansas City Assembly Plant, wanda ke da nisan mil 55 daga Claycomo, Missouri.Ma'aikatan mota.
A cikin mahallin rashin aikin yi mai yawa, rikicin tattalin arzikin da ma'aikatan duniya ke fuskanta da kuma shawarar da masu mulki suka yanke a lokacin bala'in COVID-19 na ba da fifiko ga riba kan amincin jama'a ya haifar da bala'in lafiyar jama'a.AFL-CIO da USW suna amfani da wata dabara..Ba su iya dakile adawa ta hanyoyin murkushe yajin aikin da suka gabata.Suna neman yin amfani da yajin aikin ne domin cusa ma’aikata kan albashin ‘yan ta’addan na yunwa, da kebe su da sauran ma’aikata a gida da waje, da kuma tilasta wa ma’aikata shiga Brecon ta hanyar kwangilar rangwame.(Bradken) ya tara isassun riba don kiyaye gasa tare da masu fafatawa a cikin gida da na waje a cikin masana'antar a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci.
Dangane da sakaci na masu tsattsauran ra'ayi game da amincin jama'a da kuma buƙatar matakan tsuke bakin aljihu yayin bala'in, tashin hankali ya mamaye dukkan rukunin ma'aikata, kodayake hakan ya tilasta wa ma'aikata komawa wuraren aiki marasa aminci don riba.Yajin aikin Atchison Bradken wata alama ce ta irin wannan tashin hankali.Gidan yanar gizon Socialist na Duniya yana goyan bayan gwagwarmaya tsakanin ma'aikata da kamfani.Duk da haka, WSWS ta kuma bukaci ma'aikata da su dauki nasu gwagwarmaya a hannunsu kuma kada su bari a lalata shi da USW, wanda ke shirin biyan bukatun kamfanin a bayan ma'aikata.
Ma'aikata a Bradken, Kansas, da ATI, Pennsylvania, dole ne su yanke shawara daga darasi masu mahimmanci na yajin aikin biyu na baya-bayan nan da sojojin ruwan Amurka da ƙungiyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa suka ci amanar.Hukumar ta USW ta kebe ma'aikatan hakar ma'adinai a Asarco, Texas da Arizona na tsawon watanni tara a bara domin gudanar da wani mummunan yajin aiki a kan kungiyoyin ma'adinai na kasa da kasa.Bayan kusan wata guda ana gwabzawa da masana'anta na Faransa, an sayar da ma'aikatan sarrafa aluminum a Constellium a Muscle Shoals, Alabama.Kowane gwagwarmaya ya ƙare tare da USW, wanda ya ba kamfanin abin da suke bukata.
USW ba wai kawai ta ware ma'aikatan Bradken daga ma'aikatan ATI ba, har ma tana ware 'yan uwansu daga cin gajiyar kamfani daya a duk fadin duniya, da ma'aikatan karafa da ma'aikatan karafa da ke fuskantar hare-hare a kan rayuwarsu daga masu mulki a duniya. .A cewar BBC, idan ma'aikatan British Freedom Steel suka rasa ayyukansu, al'ummominsu za su fuskanci asara.Idan kamfani ya ba da haɗin kai tare da ƙungiyar al'umma don rufe ayyukansa a masana'antar karafa a Rotherham da Stocksbridge.
Masu mulki na amfani da kishin kasa wajen tunzura ma’aikata a wata kasa gaba da wata kasa, don hana masu aiki yin kokawa da su a kasashen duniya, domin haifar da cikas ga tsarin jari hujja.Ƙungiyoyin ƙwadago na jihohi suna danganta muradun ma’aikata da masu cin zarafi, suna da’awar cewa abin da ya dace don amfanin ƙasa yana da kyau ga ma’aikata, kuma suna ƙoƙarin mayar da rikicin cikin gida zuwa goyon baya ga shirin yaƙi na masu mulki.
Tom Conway, shugaban kungiyar ta USW International Organisation, kwanan nan ya rubuta wata kasida ga Cibiyar Watsa Labarai mai Zaman Kanta, wacce ta yi kira ga Amurka da ta kera wasu sassa a cikin iyakokinta don tinkarar matsalar karancin na'urorin sadarwa na kasa da kasa., Karancin ya katse samarwa a masana'antar kera motoci.Conway bai goyi bayan shirin "Amurka ta Farko" na Trump kamar shirin Biden na "Amurka Ta Dawo" ba, kuma bai yi magana ba game da manufofin kishin kasa da riba na masu mulki da ke korar ma'aikata saboda karancin..Babban burin shi ne zurfafa matakan yakin cinikayya da kasar Sin.
A duk faɗin duniya, ma'aikata suna watsi da tsarin kishin ƙasa na ƙungiyoyin ƙwadagon kuma suna ƙoƙarin sanya gwagwarmaya da tsarin jari-hujja a hannunsu ta hanyar kafa kwamitocin tsaro masu zaman kansu.Ma'aikata a cikin waɗannan kwamitocin suna yin nasu bukatun bisa ga bukatunsu, maimakon abin da ƙungiyoyi da kamfanoni suka ce za su iya "nauyi" daga masu mulki.Yana da matukar mahimmanci cewa waɗannan kwamitocin suna ba wa ma'aikata tsarin tsarin haɗin gwiwa don haɗa gwagwarmayar su a kan masana'antu da iyakokin kasa da kasa a kokarin kawo karshen tsarin jari-hujja na cin zarafi da maye gurbinsa da gurguzu.Wannan ita ce kadai hanyar da za a iya tabbatar da alkawarin daidaito tsakanin al'umma.Tsarin tattalin arziki.
Muna kira ga ma’aikatan da ke yajin aiki a Bradken da ma’aikatan ATI (ATI) da su kafa kwamitocin kayan aikinsu domin a hade yajin aikin nasu da kuma yaki da kebewar da sojojin ruwan Amurka suka yi.Dole ne waɗannan kwamitocin su yi kira da a kawo ƙarshen yanayin aiki masu haɗari, ƙarin ƙarin albashi da fa'idodi, cikakken samun kuɗi da fa'idodin kiwon lafiya ga duk waɗanda suka yi ritaya, da maido da aikin sa'o'i takwas.Dole ne ma'aikata su nemi cewa duk shawarwarin da ke tsakanin USW da kamfanin su kasance na ainihin-lokaci, kuma su samar da mambobi cikakkiyar kwangila don yin nazari da tattaunawa, sannan su kada kuri'a na makonni biyu.
Jam'iyyar Socialist Equality Party da WSWS za su yi iya ƙoƙarinsu don tallafawa ƙungiyar waɗannan kwamitocin.Idan kuna sha'awar kafa kwamitin yajin aiki a masana'antar ku, da fatan za a tuntube mu nan da nan.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-20-2021